The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon, also known as the Korthals Griffon, is a medium-sized gun dog developed in the 19th century by Eduard Karel Korthals of the Netherlands. They were bred specifically for hunting and pointing upland game birds. These hardworking, loyal dogs have a distinctive, slightly unkempt appearance thanks to their coarsely textured wiry coat and long, hanging ears.
Introduction Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Dog Breed
The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon originated in the 1800s when Eduard Karel Korthals crossed several European hunting dogs to create the ultimate hunting companion. Medium in size with a wiry, somewhat unkempt-looking coat, hanging ears, and an expressive, kindly face, the Griffon embodies hardworking devotion to its owner. These highly energetic, intelligent dogs need regular vigorous activity and training but make very loyal companions.
Originally bred solely for hunting birds, the Griffon has strong pointing, retrieving, and swimming abilities. Their weatherproof double coat comes in shades of steel gray with brown markings. While independent thinkers, Griffons thrive when given plenty of leadership, activity, and attention. They excel at dog sports and activities that stimulate their minds and bodies.
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- Appearance: Medium-sized, square proportions, wiry gray and brown coat, hanging ears, beard and moustache
- Popularity: Rare, ranks 146th in AKC registrations
- Lifespan: 12-14 years
- Temperament: Devoted, intelligent, energetic, aloof with strangers
- Coat Colors: Steel gray with brown markings, some solid liver or brown dogs
- Breed Type: Purebred
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Dog Care
Food:
- High-quality commercial dog food
- At least 22% protein, 12% fat, variety meats
- 3-4 cups daily in two meals for adults
Environment:
- Active families able to provide vigorous exercise
- Secure outdoor space to play and explore
- Mentally stimulating toys and activities
Grooming:
- Brush coat thoroughly 2-3 times per week
- Hand strip or clip wiry coat every 3 months
- Check ears, nails, teeth routinely
Care:
- At least 2 hours of vigorous activity daily
- Secure leash for walks or outdoor off-leash exercise
- Reward-based training enriched with mental challenges
Preparing for a Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Dog Breed
Tips:
- Griffons need extensive activity; ensure you can commit
- Cat-proof fencing; their high prey drive compels chasing
- Socialize extensively as a pup for a confident, stable adult
Care Tasks:
- At least 2 hours daily of walks, jogs, field work, or dog sports
- Brush coat thoroughly 2-3 times per week
- Check ears, nails, and teeth weekly; clean as needed
Essentials:
- Interactive treat toys
- Long tie-out lines and stakes
- High-quality dog food
Common Illnesses:
- Hip and elbow dysplasia: Have OFA or PennHIP tests done
- Gastric dilatation volvulus: Prevent with proper feeding
- Allergies: Treat with prescription hypoallergenic food
Core Vaccines:
- Distemper
- Adenovirus
- Parvovirus
- Rabies
Adopting a Wirehaired Pointing Griffon
- Popular Areas: Western Europe, North America
- Average Price: $1,200 – $1,500
Adoption Groups:
- Griffon Gun Dog Rescue (U.S.)
- Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Club Rescue (U.K.)
Before Adoption:
- Veterinary health clearance
- Temperament testing
- Vaccination and deworming history
Popular Griffon Names
Eduard, Karel, Mack, Scout, Dutch, Gray, Griffey
How to stop a Griffon from biting?
Redirect biting onto chew toys. Ensure they get adequate physical/mental exercise. Use positive reinforcement training.
How to socialize and train a friendly Griffon?
Socialize extensively as a puppy to new sights, sounds, people. Use positive reinforcement training and enroll in obedience classes.
How to train your Griffon?
Griffons thrive on reward-based training. Use treats, props like target sticks, and clickers to positively reinforce desired behaviors like sit, stay, heel.
How often should a Griffon see the vet?
Griffons need annual vet exams, heartworm tests, and vaccinations. Seek immediate vet care if you notice signs of injury or illness anytime.
Are Griffons good family pets?
Yes, when provided adequate activity, Griffons bond very strongly to all family members and coexist wonderfully with children and pets.
Are Griffons good with kids?
Properly socialized Griffons tend to do extremely well with respectful, dog-savvy kids. Always supervise young children with this energetic breed.
Are Griffons good with other pets?
Griffons generally coexist very well with other dogs and cats they’re raised from puppyhood. Exercise caution with small pets due to prey drive.
Are Griffons intelligent?
Yes, the Griffon is a highly intelligent breed. They have great capacity to understand words, commands, and solve complex interactive toys and challenges.
How many color variations do Griffons have?
Griffons typically occur in shades gray or brown hair interspersed with steel gray and brown markings. Rare variations like liver or solid brown colors occasionally occur.
What is the Griffon’s lifespan?
The average Griffon lives 12-14 years with proper care, nutrition, exercise, and regular vet checks.
Can Griffons trigger allergies?
Griffons shed moderately. No dog is 100% non-allergenic but the wiry coat does minimize dander dispersal somewhat compared to fluffy coated breeds.
Are Griffons aggressive?
No, Griffons have a very devoted, loving temperament. They can be aloof with strangers but are never intentionally aggressive when properly socialized.
Do Griffons have hair loss issues?
No, Griffons should not suffer abnormal hair loss provided their nutritional needs are met and their wiry coat is properly maintained through regular brushing and hand stripping dead hairs.
By following our website, you can find the perfect dog breeds for you and provide them with the best possible dog care. Remember that owning a dog is a lifelong commitment that requires time, money, and patience. But it is also a rewarding experience that will bring you joy and companionship. All information in Dog care tips.
